{"id":192262,"date":"2022-05-10T13:32:24","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T13:32:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/historty\/"},"modified":"2024-10-23T07:50:19","modified_gmt":"2024-10-23T07:50:19","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e Dental Trauma Guide<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1962 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u063a\u0646: \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1960 <i>&#8220;The Classification and Treatment of Traumatic Dental Injuries&#8221;<\/i> \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647 R.G. 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a (85\u060c 86). \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c (87).<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 270 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0646 6 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 (39). \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1965\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 40,000 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4000 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 4000 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 <i>Dental Trauma Guide<\/i> \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0622\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627. \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0622\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 <i>Dental Trauma Guide<\/i> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a <i>Dental Trauma Guide<\/i> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0646 (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u063a\u0646 (University Hospital in Copenhagen) (147-155).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 <i>Dental Trauma Guide<\/i> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h3>\n<ol class=\"ref\">\n<li><strong>ELLIS RG.<\/strong> The classification and treatment of injuries to the teeth of children. 4. ed. Year Book Publishers Inc., Chicago 1960.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, HJ\u00d8RTING-HANSEN E.<\/strong> Replantation of teeth. I. Radiographic and clinical study of 110 human teeth replanted after accidental loss. Acta Odont Scand 1966;24:287-306.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, HJ\u00d8RTING-HANSEN E.<\/strong> Replantation of teeth. II. Histological study of 22 replanted anterior teeth in humans. Acta Odont Scand 1966;24:287-306.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, HJ\u00d8RTING-HANSEN E.<\/strong> Intraalveolar root fractures: radiographic and histologic study of 50 cases. J Oral Surg 1967;25:414-426.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Treatment of intraalveolar root fractures by cobalt-chromium implants. Brit J Oral Surg 1968;6:141-146.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Fractures of the alveolar process of the jaw. A clinical and radiographic follow-up study. 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J Endod 1996;22:557-60.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ROBERTSON A, LUNDGREN T, ANDREASEN JO, DIETZ W, HOYER I, NOR\u00c9N JG.<\/strong> Pulp calcifications in traumatized primary incisors. A morphological and inductive analysis study. Eur J Oral Sci 1997;196-206.<\/li>\n<li><strong>BORUM MK, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Sequelae of trauma to primary maxillary incisors. I. Complications in the primary dentition. Endod Dent Traumatol 1998;14:31-44.<\/li>\n<li><strong>GLENDOR U, HALLING A, ANDERSSON L, ANDREASEN JO, KLITZ I.<\/strong> Type of treatment and estimation of time spent on dental trauma. A longitudinal and retrospective study. Swed Dent J 1998;22:47-60.<\/li>\n<li><strong>KAWANAMI M, ANDREASEN JO, BORUM MK, SCHOU S, HJ\u00d8RTING-HANSEN E, KATO H.<\/strong>Infraposition of ankylosed permanent maxillary incisors after replantation related to age and sex. Endod Dent Traumatol 1999;15:50-6.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ROBERTSON A, ANDREASEN FM, ANDREASEN JO, NOR\u00c9N JG.<\/strong> Long-term prognosis of crown-fractured permanent incisors. The effect of stage of root development and associated luxation injury. Int J Paed Dent 2000;10:191-9.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CVEK M, ANDREASEN JO, BORUM MK.<\/strong> Healing of 208 intra-alveolar root fractures in patients aged 7 to 17 years. Dent Traumatol 2001;17:53-62.<\/li>\n<li><strong>BORUM MK, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Therapeutic and economic implications of traumatic dental injuries in Denmark: an estimate based on 7549 patients treated at a major trauma centre. Int J Paediat Dent 2001;11:249-58.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, ANDREASEN FM, SKEIE A, HJ\u00d8RTING-HANSEN E, SCHWARTZ O.<\/strong> Effect of treatment delay upon pulp and periodontal healing of traumatic dental injuries \u2013 a review article. Dent Traumatol 2002;18:116-28.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN FM.<\/strong> Transient root resorption after dental trauma: The clinician\u2019s dilemma. J Esthet Restor Dent 2003; 15: 80-92.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CVEK M, MEJ\u00c0RE I, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Healing and prognosis of teeth with intra-alveolar fractures involving the cervical part of the root. Dent Traumatol 2002;18:57-65.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, ANDREASEN FM, MEJ\u00c0RE I. CVEK M.<\/strong> Healing of 400 intra-alveolar root fractures. 1. Effect of pre-injury and injury factors such as sex, age, stage of rot development, fracture type, location of fractures and severity of dislocation. Dent Traumatol 2004;20:192-202.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, ANDREASEN FM, MEJ\u00c0RE I, CVEK M.<\/strong> Healing of 400 intra-alveolar root fractures. 2. Effect of treatment factors such as treatment delay, repositioning, splinting type and period of antibiotics. Dent Traumatol 2004;20:203-11.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CVEK M, MEJ\u00c0RE I, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Conservative endodontic treatment of teeth fractures in the middle or apical part of the root. Dent Traumatol 2004;20:261-9.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, BAKLAND LK, MATRAS R, ANDREASEN FM.<\/strong> Traumatic intrusion of permanent teeth. Part 1. An epidemiological study of 216 intruded permanent teeth. Dent Traumatol 2006;22:83-9.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, BAKLAND LK, MATRAS R, ANDREASEN FM.<\/strong> Traumatic intrusion of permanent teeth. Part 2. A clinical study of the effect of preinjury and injury factors (such as sex, age, stage of root development, tooth location and extent of injury including number of intruded teeth) on 140 intruded permanent teeth. Dent Traumatol 2006;22:90-8.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, BAKLAND LK, MATRAS R, ANDREASEN FM.<\/strong> Traumatic intrusion of permanent teeth. Part 3. A clinical study of the effect of treatment variables such as treatment delay, method of repositioning, type of splint, length of splinting and antibiotics in 140 teeth. Dent Traumatol 2006;22:99-111.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, VINDING TR, AHRENSBURG SS.<\/strong> Predictors for healing complications in the permanent dentition after dental trauma. A review. Endod Topics 2006; 14; 20-27.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, MALMGREN B, SAE-LIM V, BAKLAND L.<\/strong> Tooth avulsion in children, to replant or not. A survey article. Endod Topics 2006, 14; 28-34.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, JENSEN L. AHRENSBURG SS.<\/strong> Relationship between calcium hydroxide pH levels in the root canals and periodontal healing after replantation of avulsed teeth. Endod Topics 2006;14:93-101.<\/li>\n<li><strong>MALMGREN B, MALMGREN O, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Alveolar bone development after decoronation of ankylosed teeth. Endod Topics 2006;14:35-40.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, JENSEN SS, SAE-LIM V.<\/strong> The role of antibiotics in preventing healing complications after traumatic dental injuries. A literature review. Endod Topic 2006;14:80-92.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CVEK M, TSILINGARIDIS G, JO ANDREASEN.<\/strong> Survival of 534 incisors after intra-alveolar root fracture in patients aged 7-17 years. Dent Traumatol 2008;24;379-387.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, LAURIDSEN E, AHRENSBURG SS, TSILINGARIDIS G.<\/strong> Tooth mobility changes subsequent to root fractures. A longitudinal clinical study of 47 permanent teeth. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, AHRENSBURG SS, HILLERUP S, KOFOED T, SCHWARTZ O.<\/strong> Alveolar fractures in the permanent dentition. Part 1. Epidemiology, etiology and pathogenesis. An Analysis of 340 cases involving 800 teeth. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, AHRENSBURG SS, HILLERUP S, KOFOED T, SCHWARTZ O.<\/strong> Alveolar fractures in the permanent dentition. Part 2. A clinical prospective study of 83 cases involving 197 teeth. Effect of preinjury and injury factors upon healing complications. Dent Traumatol 2009;25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, AHRENSBURG SS, HILLERUP S, KOFOED T, SCHWARTZ O.<\/strong> Alveolar fractures in the permanent dentition. Part 3. A clinical prospective study of 83 cases involving 197 teeth. Effects of treatment factors upon healing complications. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, BORUM MK, JACOBSEN HL, AHRENSBURG SS, ANDREASEN FM.<\/strong> Replantation of 400 traumatically avulsed permanent incisors V \u2013 Preinjury and injury factors related to progression of root resorption. Dent Traumatol 2009;25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, BORUM MK, AHRENSBURG SS, ANDREASEN FM.<\/strong> Replantation of 400 traumatically avulsed permanent incisors VI \u2013 Endodontic procedures related to periodontal healing or progression of root resorption. Dent Traumatol 2009;25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>HERMAN NV, ANDREASEN JO, ANDREASEN F, AHRENSBURG SS.<\/strong> Periodontal healing complications following concussion injury in the permanent dendition. Dent. Traumatol 2009; 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>HERMAN NV, ANDREASEN JO, ANDREASEN F, AHRENSBURG SS.<\/strong> Periodontal healing complications following subluxation injury in the permanent dentition. Dent Traumatol 2009; 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>HERMAN NV, ANDREASEN JO, ANDREASEN F, AHRENSBURG SS.<\/strong> Periodontal healing complications following lateral luxation injury in the permanent dentition. Dent Traumatol 2009; 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>HERMAN NV, ANDREASEN JO, ANDREASEN F, AHRENSBURG SS.<\/strong> Periodontal healing complications following lateral extrusion injury in the permanent dentition. Dent Traumatol 2009; 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>BESSERMAN M, ANDREASEN JO, AHRENSBURG S, SELMER U.<\/strong> Long term prognosis of anterior crown-root fractured teeth treated by orthodontic and\/or surgical exposure of the fracture site. Dent Traumatol 2009; 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, LAURIDSEN E, AHRENSBURG SS, HILLERUP S, KOFOD T.<\/strong> Timing of healing complications after traumatic dental injuries. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, TSILIANGARIDIS G, CVEK M.<\/strong> Root fractures, treatment considerations after healing \/ non-healing in humans. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, LAURIDSEN E, ANDREASEN FM.<\/strong> Contradictions in the treatment of traumatic dental injuries \u2013 and ways to proceed in dental trauma research. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, LAURIDSEN E, DAUGAARD-JENSEN J.<\/strong> Dental traumatology: an orphan in pediatric dentistry? Pediatric Dent 2009; 31: 153-156.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, LAURIDSEN E, AHRENSBURG SS.<\/strong> Development of an interactive dental trauma guide. Pediatric Dent 2009; 31: 133-136.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LAURIDSEN EF, GERDS TA, HERMANN NV, CHRISTENSEN SA, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Crown fractures Part1 -healing complications of the pulp following crownfractures in permanent incisors. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LAURIDSEN EF, GERDS TA, HERMANN NV, CHRISTENSEN SA, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Crown fractures Part 2 &#8211; development of pulp necrosis in permanent incisors following crownfractures and concussion injury. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LAURIDSEN EF, GERDS TA, HERMANN NV, CHRISTENSEN SA, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Crown fractures Part 3 &#8211; development of pulp necrosis in permanent incisors following crownfractures and subluxation injury. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LAURIDSEN EF, GERDS TA, HERMANN NV, CHRISTENSEN SA, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Crown fractures Part 4-development of pulp necrosis in permanent incisors following crownfractures with concurrent extrusion or lateral luxation injury. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>LAURIDSEN EF, GERDS TA, HERMANN NV, CHRISTENSEN SA, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Prediction of pulp necrosis following trauma in permanent incisors. Dent Traumatol 2009, 25. In preparation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> The effect of splinting upon periodontal healing after replantation of permanent incisors in monkeys. Acta Odont Scand 1975;33:313-323.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Influence of traumatic intrusion of primary teeth on their permanent successors in monkeys. Int J Oral Surg 1976;5:207-219.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u00d8DER P-\u00d8, OTTESKOG P, ANDREASEN JO, MODEER T.<\/strong> The effect of drying on the viability of the periodontal membrane. Scand J Dent Res 1976;84:164-168.<\/li>\n<li><strong>REINHOLDT J, ANDREASEN JO, S\u00d8DER P-\u00d8, OTTESKOG P, DYBDAHL R, RIIS I.<\/strong> Cultivation of periodontal ligament fibroblasts on extracted monkeys\u2019 incisors. A histological study of three culturing methods. Int J Oral Surg 1977;7:215-225.<\/li>\n<li><strong>THYLSTRUP A, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> The influence of traumatic intrusion of primary teeth on their permanent successors in monkeys. A macroscopic, polarized and scanning electron microscopic study. J Oral Path 1977;6:296-306.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, REINHOLDT J, RIIS I, DYBDAHL R, S\u00d8DER P-\u00d8, OTTESKOG P.<\/strong> Periodontal and pulpal healing of monkey incisors preserved in tissue culture before replantation. Int J Oral Surg 1978;7:104-12.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, RIIS I.<\/strong> Influence of pulp necrosis and periapical inflammation of primary teeth on their permanent successors. Combined macroscopic and histological study in monkeys. Int J Oral Surg 1978;7:178-87.<\/li>\n<li><strong>BARBAKOW FH, CLEATON-JONES PE, AUSTIN JC, ANDREASEN JO, VEIERA E.<\/strong> Changes in tooth mobility after experimental replantation. J Endod 1978;4:256-72.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u00d8DER P-\u00d8, OTTESKOG P, FRITHIOF L, BLOML\u00d6F L, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Cultivation of fibroblasts on human teeth. Ultrastructural observations of cells cultivated in multilayers. Int J Oral Surg 1979;8:234-240.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> A time-related study of periodontal healing and root resorption activity after replantation of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. Swed Dent J 1980;4:101-10.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Analysis of topography of surface and inflammatory root resorption after replantation of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. Swed Dent J 1980;4:135-44.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Analysis of pathogenesis and topography of replacement resorption ankylosis after replantation of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. Swed Dent J 1980;4:231-40.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> The effect of removal of the coagulum in the alveolus before replantation upon periodontal and pulpal healing of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. Int J Oral Surg 1980;9:458-61.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Delayed replantation after submucosal storage in order to prevent root resorption after replantation. In J Oral Surg 1980:9:394-403.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Relationship between cell damage in the periodontal ligament after replantation and subsequent development of root resorption. Acta Odont Scand 1981;39:15-25.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Effect of extra-alveolar period and storage media upon periodontal and pulpal healing after replantation of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. In J Oral Surg 1981;1:43-53.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, KRISTERSON L.<\/strong> The effect of limited drying or removal of the periodontal ligament upon periodontal healing after replantation of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. Acta Odont Scand 1981;39:1-13.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> The effect of pulp extirpation or root canal treatment on periodontal healing after replantation of permanent incisors in monkeys. J Endod 1981;7:245-52.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Interrelation between alveolar bone and periodontal ligament repair after replantation of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. J Perio Dent Res 1981;16:228-35.<\/li>\n<li><strong>TRONSTAD L, ANDREASEN JO, HASSELGREN G, KRISTERSON L, RIIS I.<\/strong> pH changes in dental tissue after root canal filling with calcium hydroxide. J Endod 1981;7:17-22.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> The effect of excessive occlusal trauma upon periodontal healing after replantation of mature permanent incisors in monkeys. Swed Dent J 1981;5:115-22.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Periodontal healing after replantation and autotransplantation of incisors in monkeys. Int J Oral Surg 1981;10:54-61.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, KRISTERSON L.<\/strong> The effect of extra-alveolar root filling with calcium hydroxide on periodontal healing after replantation of permanent incisors in monkeys. J Endod 1981;7:349-54.<\/li>\n<li><strong>WEINSTEIN FM, WORSAAE N, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> The effect on periodontal and pulpal tissues of various cleaning procedures prior to replantation of extracted teeth. Acta Odont Scand 1981;39:251-5.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, KRISTERSON L.<\/strong> Repair processes in the cervical region of replanted and transplanted teeth in monkeys. In J Oral Surg 1981;10:128-36.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Relationship between surface and inflammatory resorption and changes in the pulp after replantation of permanent incisors in monkeys. J Endod 1981;7:294-301.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ANDREASEN JO, KRISTERSON L.<\/strong> Evaluation of different types of autotransplanted connective tissues as potential periodontal ligament substitutes. An experimental replantation study in monkeys. Int J Oral Surg 1981;10:189-201.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CVEK M, CLEATON-JONES PE, AUSTIN JC, ANDREASEN JO.<\/strong> Pulp reactions to exposure after experimental crown fractures or grinding in adult monkeys. J Endod 1982;8:391-7.<\/li>\n<li><strong>MATSSON L, ANDREASEN JO, CVEK M, GRANATH L.<\/strong> Ankylosis of experimentally reimplanted teeth related to extra-alveolar period and storage environment. 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Pediatr Dent\u00a02016;38:377-385.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e Dental Trauma Guide \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1962 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u063a\u0646: \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1960 &#8220;The Classification and Treatment of Traumatic Dental Injuries&#8221; \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647 R.G. Ellis (1)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":164325,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-full-width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-192262","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","wpautop"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192262"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":233225,"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/192262\/revisions\/233225"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentaltraumaguide.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}